Runs Test

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Contents 1 Runs Test 1.1 The Test 1.2 NIST Special Publication 800-22 2 References

Runs Test

Bit stream Random Test.

The Test

The focus of this test is the total number of runs in the sequence, where a run is an uninterrupted sequence of identical bits. A run of length k consists of exactly k identical bits and is bounded before and after with a bit of the opposite value. The purpose of the runs test is to determine whether the number of runs of ones and zeros of various lengths is as expected for a random sequence. In particular, this test determines whether the oscillation between such zeros and ones is too fast or too slow.

NIST Special Publication 800-22

The Special Publication 800-22, titled "A Statistical Test Suite for the Validation of Random Number Generators and Pseudo Random Number Generators for Cryptographic Applications" has been developed by NIST - Computer Security Division - Computer Security Resource Center - Random Number Generation Technical Working Group (RNG-TWG).

The paper provides aspects of selecting and testing random and pseudorandom number generators.

You can find in the book:

- Test Purpose
- Function Call
- Test Statistic and Reference Distribution
- Test Description
- Decision Rule (at the 1 % Level)
- Conclusion and Interpretation of Test Results
- Input Size Recommendations
- Example
- Technical description of the test
- Testing strategy and result interpretation

Please refer to the book for original information.

References

[NIST] National Institute of Standards and Technology.

[NIST RNGT] NIST Random Number Generation and Testing.

[NIST RNGT Special Publication 800-22] Revised NIST Special Publication 800-22, " A Statistical Test Suite for the Validation of Random Number Generators and Pseudo Random Number Generators for Cryptographic Applications.

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